Scaling / Teeth Cleaning

Scaling and root planing consist of two main components, as the name suggests. Scaling removes plaque, tartar, and bacteria from both above and below the gum line down to the roots of the affected teeth. Root planing smooths out rough spots on tooth roots where tartar has accumulated. The process reaches deep into periodontal pockets, which are spaces between the teeth and gums that get deeper with gum disease. Dentists typically use a combination of manual and ultrasonic instruments to complete the procedure with local anesthesia for comfort.